SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 QV6

2020 QV6

2020 QV6 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.932 AU and a period of 0.90 yr.

Aten Observations: 181
Orbital Period · P
0.90 yr
v(q)
68 km/s
v(Q)
14 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.12 km
TJ
6.21
Eccentricity · e
0.6588

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.318 AU) and its farthest (1.546 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 1.228 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.90 yr (328 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.932 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.659) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 11.23° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 68 km/s at perihelion and falls to 14 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.38 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.12 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 181 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4264 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 1 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9317 AU
Eccentricity
0.6588
Perihelion
0.318 AU
Aphelion
1.545504 AU
Inclination
11.23°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
213.49°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Aug-28 02:48 0.049492 AU
7403965 km
19.91 km/s
2030-Sep-18 22:31 0.475713 AU
71165672 km
15.51 km/s
2032-Nov-23 01:56 0.342934 AU
51302134 km
14.49 km/s
2033-Nov-15 18:00 0.345119 AU
51629044 km
29.90 km/s
2037-Sep-16 19:01 0.469478 AU
70232962 km
36.18 km/s
2038-Aug-27 14:33 0.096417 AU
14423761 km
18.57 km/s
2039-Sep-22 03:12 0.495955 AU
74193823 km
15.66 km/s
2041-Nov-26 16:00 0.304891 AU
45611000 km
14.84 km/s
2042-Nov-13 14:03 0.392251 AU
58679963 km
31.74 km/s
2046-Sep-14 12:05 0.413277 AU
61825384 km
34.24 km/s
2047-Aug-27 16:39 0.152499 AU
22813530 km
17.20 km/s
2050-Nov-29 06:27 0.262366 AU
39249400 km
15.77 km/s
2051-Nov-11 02:28 0.445569 AU
66656232 km
33.75 km/s
2055-Sep-12 02:17 0.353408 AU
52869014 km
32.22 km/s
2056-Aug-27 21:27 0.211358 AU
31618770 km
16.02 km/s
2059-Nov-29 23:08 0.223439 AU
33425925 km
17.33 km/s
2064-Sep-08 15:18 0.290157 AU
43406836 km
30.14 km/s
2065-Aug-30 12:37 0.267878 AU
40073942 km
15.31 km/s
2068-Nov-28 04:44 0.196740 AU
29431919 km
19.21 km/s
2073-Sep-06 06:44 0.226638 AU
33904594 km
28.08 km/s
2074-Sep-03 03:19 0.320011 AU
47872894 km
14.98 km/s
2076-Nov-04 22:29 0.487158 AU
72877754 km
15.27 km/s
2077-Nov-26 16:47 0.190992 AU
28571976 km
21.20 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.38

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.42635
Condition
1
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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